2011中考英语阅读理解C（阜康中考）
China began its sixth population census(人口普查) on November 11， 2010. The result was released this April. The population of China is 1339724852.
WHEN MIDNIGHT CAME When it came to midnight on that day， the census was begun. 28-year-old Wang Yi in Jinan， began knocking on a door in an apartment building. A young man with a drowsy look opened the door. The man named Ji Wei， who had missed the poll because of business elsewhere， quickly fill out the questionnaire which had questions about name， age， job and housing condition.
DIFFERENCE THIS TIME Different from the last census， the floating population this year was registered at where they actually live. Also， for the first time people from Hong Kong， Macao and Taiwan， as well as foreigners in the Chinese mainland， are included in the census. But those on short-term business or sight-seeing trips will not be covered.
HARD BUT HELPFUL As Chinese people‘s privacy(隐私) grows， census takers have difficulties in getting the information they need. “In front of our compound there was a lady in her 40s selling pickles. During the preliminary poll， she refused to tell us her phone number.” said Wang Xin， a census taker in Shenyang.
(Xinhua reporter Wang Ying from Liaoning， Xiao Sisi from Guangdong， Yin Lijuan from Beijing， Ren Liying from Hebei and Liu Baosen from Shandong contributed to the report)
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
51. How many times did China have census?
A. Four B. Five C. Six D. Seven
52. Ji Wei missed the poll before because he _________?
A. was busy with business B. live far away
C. lost the questionnaire D. kept his privacy
53. The underlined word “drowsy” means “_______”.
A. upset B. lucky C. tired D. surprised
54 are not included in the census.
A. Migrant workers in other places
B. people from Hong Kong， Macao and Taiwan
C. foreigners in the Chinese mainland for long
D. foreigners for short-term business
55.The passage mainly tells us ________.
A. what’s the population of China
B. foreigners in China
C. something about Chinese population census
D. a hard but helpful population census
参考答案
【主旨大意】本文介绍了中国第六次人口普查，文章具体地说出了本次普查中普查人员工作的辛苦和普查与以往的不同点。
51.C 细节理解题。根据第一段的第一句话“China began its sixth population census(人口普查) on November 11， 2010.”可判断选C。
52. A细节理解题。根据第二段的第四句话“The man named Ji Wei， who had missed the poll because of business elsewhere…”可判断选A。
53. C词义猜测题。根据第二段后面的句子可以猜测出划线单词意思应为“疲惫的”。
54. D综合理解题。根据第三段的第三句话“But those on short-term business or sight-seeing trips will not be covered.”可判断选D。
55. C主旨大意题。综合本文主要内容可得出答案。
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