例三:
Our school is always asking students to take part in school activities(活动)and events. What’s been going on in our school?
Every week there is a Film Night of popular Chinese and English films. After the films, there’re discussions groups where the audience can share their ideas and ask questions about the films. Every two weeks, on Wednesday there is a Cooking Night. Students come and cook delicious Chinese dishes. The first Thursday of each month is a Fun Night. Students come to play computer games or to sing karaoke. There are karaoke competitions. So young people can come and show off their singing.
There are also a few short classes on subjects such as Chinese handwriting and the history of China. These are open to the whole city.
Every year we have a special activity with the name China Night. It is our most exciting and biggest activity of the year. There are traditional and modern Chinese singing, dancing and acting. What a great night it is!
Answer the following questions according to the passage you read.
1. How often can the students see films every month?
2. Who can go to Chinese handwriting class?
3. How many times a month do the students cook Chinese food?
4. What activities does the school have?
答案
1. They can see films four times a month. / Four times.
2. All the people.
3. Twice. / The students cook Chinese food twice a month.
4. Film Night, Cooking Night, Fun Night and China Night.
解析
本题属于阅读理解回答问题题。文章的题材是考生熟悉的校园生活的短文,是有关学生的课外活动,共涉及了四个活动的名称,介绍了活动相关的时间、内容和参加人员等等。 第一道小题,问的是每个月学生们多长时间看一次电影,属于考查细节。从文章中的第二段中的第一句话“Every week there is a Film Night of popular Chinese and English films.”可以看出是每周看一次电影,而一个月通常是四周,因此答案应是Four times。
第二道小题,问的是谁能参加中国书法课?属于语义理解性题目,通过对文章中的第三段的“These are open to the whole city.”这句话的理解,可以知道此小题目的答案应是All the people。
第三道小题,问的是学生一个月做几次中国食品。此题的设题同第一小题是相同的,也属于考查细节性题目。从第二段中的“Every two weeks”中可以知道每两周一次,那么一个月就应该是两次,因此正确答案应是Twice。
第四道小题,问题是学校有哪些活动?此题属于归纳概括性题目,需在阅读和理解全文的基础上对文章做出归纳,共有四个,分别是Film Night, Cooking Night, Fun Night and China Night。考生在答此类试题时,首先弄清楚问的是什么信息(what, when, where, why, how等);然后再根据对文章的理解和把握组织自己的语言,写出正确答案。可以用完整的回答方式,如(They can see films four times a month.),也可用简短的回答方式,如(Four times.)。此道题考查了学生的综合概括能力和处理信息的能力。
www.kuaixue5.com例四:
Fill in each blank according to what you read, only one word for each blank.
1. The weather report says it will be ______ in east coasts. If you go there, you’d better take an ______ with you.
2. The football match will be ______ in Jinzhou Stadium on ______.
3. You can’t borrow ______ five books each time and you should ______ for watching videos.
4. Adults can’t go to the music festival for young ______ ______.
答案
1. rainy, umbrella 2. held, Sunday
3. over, pay 4. listeners, alone / themselves
解析
本题属于阅读理解填空题。所选文章的体裁是实用文体,有图表、广告、海报等形式,图文并茂,所涉及的内容有球赛、天气预报、音乐会和图书馆书目、音像简介等,具有时代感强、实用性强、可读性强的特点,贴近学生的日常生活。
第一道小题设题是有关天气的,第一个空问的是在in east coasts的天气是什么样的?属于考查细节性题目,从文章中的“East coasts will have rain.”此句话中可以得知,应是下雨的天气,而设题是“it will be______”,应用形容词来形容天气,因此可以得知答案应是rainy;第二空设题属于逻辑推理性题目,you’d better take an ______ with you.在文章中不能直接找到此题的答案,但是根据对文章意思的理解和推断,下雨就应该带伞了,因此答案应是umbrella。
第二道小题是有关足球比赛的,第一空是考查学生对题干的理解,The football match will be ______ in Jinzhou Stadium,根据句意应填“举行”这一词,答案为held;而第二空on ______,此空明显是填相关日期的,属于直接理解性题目,从文章来看,可以填日期,也可填星期,但题目要求只能填一词,因此只能填星期Sunday。
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