C .to his great surprise D.on his great surprise
()10.A .another B. other C. others D. the other www.kuaixue5.com
III.阅读理解（一） （本题共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Thirty years ago. Lake Ponkapog was full of life. Many birds and animals lived beside the water, which was full of fish. Now there are few birds, animals and fish. The lake water is polluted. It is filled with strange plants.
How did this happen? First, we must think about how water gets into Ponkapog. When it rains,water comes into the lake from all around. In the past, there were forests all around Lake Ponkapog, so the rainwater was clean.
Now there are many homes around the lake. People often use chemicals in their gardens. They use other chemicals inside their houses for cleaning of killing insects(昆虫).
There are also many businesses.Businesses use chemicals in their-machines or shops. When it rains, the rainwater picks up all the chemicals from homes and businesses and then carries them into the lake. So more bad chemicals go into the water this way.
People around the lake love their lake and want to save it. Will it be possible? A clean lake must have clean rainwater going into it. Clean rainwater is possible only if people are careful about chemicals at home and at work. They must also be more careful about gas and oil and other chemicals on the ground, and they mustn't use motorboats any more on the lake. All these may change people's lives. Only then can Lake Ponkapog be a beautiful clean lake again.
1 .In the past the water in Lake Ponkapog was made clean by ______.
A. fish B. rain C. birds D. forests
2. From the fourth paragraph we know that _______.
A. people like to go boating on the lake
B. some bad chemicals are important to the lake
C. chemicals-from motorboats also make the lake water dirty
D. how oil gets into the lake water
3. To save the lake, people need to __________.
A. use less water
B. changed their daily lives
C. grow fewer plants in the gardens
D. be less careful about chemicals
4. "Chemicals" in the story means ___________.
A. 污染品B.化学家C.药品D.化学制品
5. What makes the lake water dirty?
A. Chemicals B. Strange plants C. Rainwater D. Both A and B
B
You may hear about earthquakes , but do you know what to do before ,during and after an earthquake,? Here is some adivice for you .
Before an earthquake :It is necessary to prepare yourself and your family . All family members shouldknow how toturn off gas (煤气),water and electrityand know usefultelephone numbers (doctor, hospital , police , 119 , etc.) Never put heavy things over beds .
During an earthquakeIt is important for each of you to stay cool.If you are indoors , quickly move toa safe place in the room such asunder a strong deskor strong table. The purpose is to protect yourself from fallingobjects. Stay awayfrom windows, large mirrors , heavy furniture(家具) and so on . If you are cooking , turn off the gas .
If you are outdoors , move to an open area like a playground. Mobe awayfrom buildings , bridges and trees . If you aredriving ,stop the car as soon as possible , staying away from bridges and tall buildings . Stay in your car .
After an earthquakeOnce the shaking has stopped . Don’t run out of the building at once . It’s better to wait and leave when it is safe .
Checkaround you and help people who are in trouble . If your building is badly broken you should leave it .If you smell or hear a gas , get everyone outside and open windows and doors . If you can do it safely , turn off the gas.Report itto the gas company .
()6 Whichof the following is mentioned in the second paragraph ?
A People should know how to turn on gas
B.People should know how to save water .
C.Poele shouldn’t put heavy boxes over beds .
D.People shouldn’tforget the phone number ofothers .
()7.When an earthquakehappens , _____ can help you deal with it.
A. standing still B. staying cool C. looking outside D. moving indoors
()8.During an earthquake , if you aredriving in an open area , you should _____.
A speed up your carB stop your car and stay inC slow down you carD stop your car and run out
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