C Not mentioned
3The cards that are wildly used now are credit cards.
A Right
B Wrong
C Not mentioned
4 Most credit cards are biodegradable
A Right
B Wrong
C Not mentioned
5 The new credit card that is being introduced by Greenpeace is not made of plastic.
A Right
B Wrong
C Not mentioned
6 The new Greenpeace card breaks down in a few months
A Right
B Wrong
C Not mentioned
7 Greenpeace cards are widely used in many organizations now.
A Right
B Wrong
C Not mentioned
答案:1. A 2.B 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. B
第3部分:概括大意与完成句子
阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有2项测试 任务:(1)第1-4题 要求从所给的6个选项中为每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第5-8题 要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。
Hurricanes (龙卷风)
1 Did you know that before 1950, hurricanes had no names? They were simply given numbers. The first names were simply Alpha, Bravo, Charlie, etc. but in 1953, females names were given because of the unpredictability (不可预知) factor of the storms. In 1979, realizing the sexist (性别歧视的) nature of such names, the lists were expanded to include both men and women.
2 Hurricanes and typhoons (台风) are the same things. If they form in the Atlantic, we call these strong storms hurricanes, from the West Indian word hurricane, meaning "big wind." And if they are Pacific storms, they are called typhoons from the Chinese taifun, meaning " great wind." To be classified as a hurricane, the storm must have maximum winds of at least 75 mph. These storms are big, many hundreds of miles in diameter.
3 Hurricanes get their power from water vapor as it gives out its stored-up energy. All water vapor gives out heat as it condenses (凝结) from a gaseous state to a liquid state over fixed points on the equator (赤道). To make a hurricane, you must have extremely wet, warm air, the kind of air that can only be found in tropical region.
4 Scientists have determined that the heat given out in the process of water condensation can be as high as 95 billion kilowatts per hour. In just one day alone, the storm can produce more energy than many industrialized nations need in an entire year! The problem is that we don't know how to make sure such great energy work for us.
5 Predicting the path of a hurricane is one of the most difficult tasks for forecasters. It moves at a typical speed of 15 mph. But not always. Some storms may race at twice this speed, then suddenly stop and remain in the same location for several days. It can be maddening (发疯的) if you live in a coastal area that may be hit.
6 The biggest advance in early detection is continuous watch from weather satellites. With these, we can see the storms form and track them fully, from birth to death. While they can still kill people and destroy property, hurricanes will never surprise any nation again.
EXERCISE:
1. Paragraph 1_________
2. Paragraph 2 _________
3. Paragraph 4__________
4. Paragraph 5 ___________
A. A short history of naming hurricanes
B. Harnessing the hurricane energy
C. Difficulty in forecasting the course of a hurricane
D. Huge energy stored in a hurricane
E. Forecasting a hurricane through satellite watching
F. Different names for the same things
5. Both male and female names are used for hurricanes in consideration of _____________.
6. Using weather satellites can ensure _____________ of hurricanes.
7. Energy specialists may be interested in _____________ of hurricanes.
8. Scientists cannot accurately predict the course of a hurricane due to _____________.
A. the timely (及时的) discovery www.kuaixue5.com
B. convenience
C. sex equality
D. its connection with humans
E. the huge power
F. its uncertainty
答案:1. A 2. F 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. E 8. F
第4部分:阅读理解
阅读下面短文,短文后有5道题。请根据短文内容,为每题确定1个最佳选项。
第一篇
ElectricBackpack
Backpacks are convenient. They can hold your books,your lunch,and achange of clothes,leaving your hands free to do other things.Someday, if youdon't mind carrying a heavy load, your backpacks might also power your MP3player,keep your cell phone running,and maybe even light your wayhome.
Lawrence C. Rome and his colleagues from the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia and the Marine Biological Laboratory in WoodsHole, Mass, have invented a backpack that makes electricity from energyproduced while its wearer walks. In military actions, search-and-rescueoperations, and scientific field studies, people rely increasingly on cellphones,global positioning system (GPS) receivers, night-vision goggles, andother battery powered devices to get around and do their work. The backpack’ selectricity- generating feature could dramatically reduce the amount of awearer’s load now devoted to spare batteries, report Rome and his colleagues inthe Sept.9 Science.
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