*喜欢/想要某人做某事 like sb. to do sth.*帮助某人做某事help sb. to do sth/help sb.do
*encourage sb to do鼓励某人做
*It‘s one‘s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事例句:It your turn to clean the blackboard.
*It‘s time(for sb.) to do sth.是某人做某事时候了例句:It‘s time for me to go home.
*It‘s +adj. for/of sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是……(当adj.是表示性格、品德的形容词时用of)
例句: It is easy for me to learn it well.It is very kind/foolish/nice of you to do so.
*It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 某人做某事花了某时间
例句:1.It takes me an hour to get to school by bike.2.It took me an hour to watch TV last night.
3.It will take her two weeks to finish the work.
*too+adj./adv. to do sth.太……而不能例: He was to angry to say a word.
*find/think/feel it +adj. to do sth.发现/认为/感到做某事是…例: I find/think/feel it hard to learn English well.
*序数词+to do 第……个做某事例句:Who is the first to get there?
*我不知/忘记了怎么办。I didn‘t know/forgot what to do.
*离开房间时不要忘记/记住关灯
例句:Don‘t forget/Remember to turn off the lights when you left the room
*be+adj+to do sth例句:I am very sorry to hear that.
I am ready to help others.I am happy/pleased/glad to meet you.
顺口溜:本领最多不定式,主表定补宾和状;样样成分都能干,只有谓语它不敢;大家千万要小心,有时它把句型改;作主语时用it,自己在后把身藏;七个感官三使役,宾补要把to甩开;疑问词后接上它,宾语从句可充当;逻辑主语不定式,不定式前加for sb.;to前not是否定,各种用法区别开。
以下是不带to的动词不定式(即动词原形)的常见用法
*let sb. do sth让某人做某事* make do sth使得某人做某事
* hear do sth do sth听见某人做某事*see do sth do sth看见某人做某事
*why not 或why don‘t you +动词原形?为什么不…?(表示建议)例:Why not/Why don‘t you take a walk?
*某人+had better( not)do 某人最好(不)做某事
*情态动词can/may /must /should+ 动词原形(包括情态动词的否定形式+动词原形)
*助动词do/does/did/will/would在构成疑问句或者构成否定句即don‘t/doesn‘t /didn‘t/will not/would not+ 动词原形
*be going to + 动词原形(表示“即将”“打算” 做某事)
Tag:初二英语语法,八年级英语语法,初中学习 - 初二学习 - 初二英语 - 初二英语语法
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